Archive for the ‘Interchange’ Category

Bank of America’s $5.00 Durbin Fee

Friday, October 7th, 2011

“You don’t have some inherent right just to, you know, get a certain amount of profit, if your customers are being mistreated,” he said.  Later, he added, “this is exactly the sort of stuff that folks are frustrated by.”

Those words, spoken in response to a question posed by an ABC news correspondent about Bank of America’s decision to begin charging a $5.00 monthly debit card fee by our 44th President, sent shock waves throughout the banking community this week.  And, well, it should have.

He went on to say, “This is exactly why we need this Consumer Finance Protection Bureau that we set up that is ready to go,” Obama said.  “This is exactly why we need somebody whose sole job it is to prevent this kind of stuff from happening.  You can stop it because if you say to the banks, ‘You don’t have some inherent right just to – you know get a certain amount of profit.  If your customers are being mistreated, that you have to treat them fairly and transparently.”

Now let me say at the outset that I don’t have any warm fuzzy feelings about too big to fail Bank of America.  Every time they are held out for their lame-brained treatment of the consuming public (remember this summer’s robo-signing incident?) it hurts all banks, including community banks.  But, if you believe in our free enterprise system, then you must admit that B of A has the right to model and price their product offerings any way they want.

Senior Democratic Senator Dick Durbin from the land of Lincoln, whose infamous interchange amendment prompted the fee to begin with, couldn’t wait to pile on.  He used the announcement to offer this suggestion to B of A customers in a personal privilege speech to his colleagues on the Senate floor.  “Vote with your feet.  Get the heck out of that bank.” Is this the brave new world of civility and discourse we live in?  Did a United States Senator call, from the floor of the Senate, no less, for a run on an American financial institution?

President Obama showed a modicum of political savvy as he later followed his advisors and backed away from his earlier comments.  When asked in a subsequent news conference whether government has the right to dictate how much profit American companies make he responded, “I absolutely do not think that.  Now (B of A) has the right, but it’s not good practice.  It’s not necessarily fair to consumers.”

A couple of observations.  First, Obama has shown his true colors and zest for creating the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) in the first place.  Short of this country having a nationalized banking system, he wants bank product and price regulated, and he is willing to use the bully pulpit to suggest so.  That is precisely what the industry feared when the new agency was constructed in Dodd-Frank.  Only after speaking to Secretary Geithner and Acting CFPB Director Raj Date was our President reminded that the CFPB’s mission is in fact, not to regulate product and price, but to ensure financial products and fees are clearly disclosed to consumers in plain English.

Second, just what did our fearless leader and trial lawyer Senator expect would happen when they craftily inserted debit fee interchange price controls in Dodd-Frank?  The banking industry warned that such limitation would dramatically affect debit card usage and likely result in higher fees for consumers.

I certainly do not suggest that all banks will follow Bank of America’s lead and impose a monthly fee on their debit customers.  I only opine that there is inherent danger when government gets in the way of free enterprise and attempts to create winners and losers.

Our leaders should spend less time trying to interject public policy into free markets and concentrate instead on truly enabling financial institutions to fail, regardless of size, something they attempted to do in the financial reform legislation.

Bank of America doesn’t need their help in driving consumers to other financial institutions.  They seem to be doing a pretty good job of doing that all by themselves.

Sweet and Sour Sausage

Thursday, June 24th, 2010

There’s an old saying:  “There are two things you never want to see being made, legislation and sausage.”  Having watched almost every moment of the House and Senate conference committee coverage on Financial Reform live on C-Span, I have to concur.

I know what you must be thinking:  “Get a life,” right?  Fact is, financial reform legislation has been my life since it was first introduced in the House last summer.  Watching the men and women who hold all the cards in shaping the future of our industry and pretend to know something about the banking industry is comical.  Pretending that this bill will somehow prevent the next banking crisis is even more comical.  Not that it is really funny…because it is not.  It is sad.  But one has to laugh just a little bit to keep the senses from overloading with frustration and despair.

I am not even going to pretend that I know where things will finally end up for community banks when the final gavel is dropped and the bill is referred back to each respective chamber for a final vote.  At this writing, things are about as fluid as the BP oil gusher polluting our sacred Gulf.

This much I know is certain:  the final product will be encased with both sweet and sour ingredients for community banks, the consequences of which we will not really know for a very long time.

I have been at this game long enough to know that, as with any massive piece of legislation, it is unreasonable to expect that you can win on every issue in which you have a vested interest.  But IBAT is always in it to win.  After all, community bankers deserve to win, having entered the fray as innocent victims, not bad actors.  And we have won a share.  Of the 26 major issues we have been following, 15 have been resolved to our satisfaction, six have not and another five still hang in the balance.

Despite our important gains, it will be very difficult to stand up and support this final monstrosity with the souring smell lingering from the interchange debate…a debate where our elected officials have determined that the big box stores and other retailers should be given price consideration for riding along the payments railroad.  I can’t wait to get my rebate from Home Depot or Walmart, how about you?  The interchange issue is an issue that never received one hour of public hearings in the House or Senate until it was included in the Senate language.  I simply cannot remember a single federal issue that IBAT expended more time and money on, only to come up on the short end of the final resolution.

Consumers lose big time, too.  Just hide and watch as the industry has to reduce or eliminate lucrative rewards programs tied to debit card usage.  Just wait until such time the Starbucks down the street refuses to accept that debit card for that $3.95 cup of Joe because they have now set a $10.00 minimum purchase requirement.

I am certain that financial reform legislation will be passed in this Congress.  Chairmen Frank and Dodd have vowed to have a bill on the President’s desk before the first bottle rocket lifts off on July 4.

But the sausage making won’t stop there.  In many ways it will just be the beginning for us.  I remember the fallout from the infamous Gramm-Leach-Bliley bill passed many years ago.  We spent the last eight years cleaning up the intended and unintended consequences from that debacle, just as we will with this one.

I think I will stick with the ribs on the ol’ barbie this Independence Day.  I have had enough sausage for awhile.